Loops & knots

How to do chain stitch

Chain stitch builds a line of linked loops. It is bold, a little playful, and covers ground quickly.

Step-by-step diagram of Chain stitch with numbered holes
Numbers mark holes in the fabric. Dashed lines show thread on the back.
Use it forBold outlines, stems, and lettering
Strands3
LevelBeginner

Step by step

  1. Come up at 1, then go back down in the same hole (2).
  2. Come up at 3 inside the loop; keep the loop under the needle.
  3. Pull gently and repeat from inside the new loop.
Tip: Finish the row with a tiny stitch over the last loop.

Getting it right

Chain stitch is a classic for names on aprons and tote bags because it stands out from a distance. It also makes a cheerful border on kitchen towels.

The key is tension. Pull just enough for the loop to lie flat against the fabric. Pull harder and it narrows into a thin line; pull too little and the loops look baggy.

End each line with a tiny tacking stitch over the last loop, or it will pull out.

Common mistakes

Use chain stitch in these project ideas: personalized gifts, baby & family, church & business.

Cover of Hand Embroidery for Beginners by Mrs. Embroidery

Free download

Practice this stitch with the free Beginner Guide

18 illustrated pages: 12 essential stitches, the Spring Wreath and butterfly projects, clean tracing sheets and a printable practice tracker. Pay what you want, even $0.